Tuna Mornay Recipe

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This tuna mornay recipe is an Aussie classic: pasta, tuna and peas folded through a smooth cheese sauce, then baked under a crunchy, golden topping.

It uses pantry staples, takes about 45 minutes and freezes well. The secret to a great one is the sauce, so that’s where we start.

tuna mornay recipe pasta bake with golden breadcrumb topping and chives in a stoneware bowl
Creamy tuna mornay with a crunchy golden topping.

The sauce: how to make a smooth mornay

Mornay sauce is a white sauce (butter, flour and milk) with cheese melted in. Four steps get it right:

  1. Cook the flour. Stir the flour into the melted butter for 1 to 2 minutes, until it smells nutty. This stops the sauce tasting floury.
  2. Add warm milk slowly. A splash at a time, whisking smooth before adding more. This is how you avoid lumps.
  3. Simmer until glossy. 2 to 3 minutes, until it coats the back of a spoon.
  4. Add the cheese off the heat. High heat makes cheese split and go oily.

A little Dijon mustard and lemon keep the sauce from tasting heavy. Tasty cheddar gives body, and a spoon of parmesan adds a savoury kick.

Baked or stovetop?

BakedStovetop
TimeAbout 45 minutesAbout 25 minutes
TextureCrunchy golden top, creamy underneathExtra creamy, no crust
HowFollow the recipe cardStir the pasta, tuna and peas into the sauce and heat for 1 minute. Top bowls with toasted crumbs
Best forMake ahead and freezingBusy weeknights

What goes into this tuna mornay recipe

  • Tuna: tinned tuna in springwater or brine, drained well. Flake it gently so you keep some chunks.
  • Pasta: spirals, shells or macaroni hold the sauce best. Cook them 1 to 2 minutes less than the packet says.
  • Peas and corn: frozen is perfect. Broccoli, spinach or mushrooms work too. Aim for about 2 cups of veg.
  • Topping: panko or fresh breadcrumbs mixed with melted butter and cheese. Crushed water crackers are a fun swap.

Tuna Mornay Recipe

Recipe by Ella McKenzie
0.0 from 0 votes
Course: MainCuisine: AustralianDifficulty: Easy
Servings

4

servings
Prep time

17

minutes
Cooking time

25

minutes
Calories

610

kcal
Total time

45

minutes

Classic Aussie tuna mornay: pasta, tuna and peas folded through a smooth cheese sauce with lemon and Dijon, finished with a crunchy cheddar breadcrumb topping. Easy to make ahead and freeze.

Ingredients

  • For the bake
  • 300 g dried short pasta (spirals, shells or macaroni)

  • 2 x 185 g cans tuna in springwater or brine, drained and flaked

  • 1 cup frozen peas (or 1/2 cup peas + 1/2 cup corn), thawed and drained

  • 1 tbsp lemon juice + 1 tsp zest

  • Fresh parsley, chopped (optional, to finish)

  • For the mornay sauce
  • 40 g unsalted butter

  • 1 small brown onion, finely diced

  • 2 cloves garlic, minced

  • 1/4 cup (35 g) plain flour

  • 2 cups (500 ml) milk, warmed

  • 1 tsp Dijon mustard

  • 3/4 cup (75 g) grated cheddar (tasty)

  • 2 tbsp finely grated parmesan

  • 1/2 tsp sea salt (plus more to taste) and black pepper

  • Pinch of nutmeg (optional)

  • For the topping
  • 3/4 cup panko or fresh breadcrumbs

  • 1 tbsp melted butter or olive oil

  • 1/3 cup grated cheddar

Directions

  • Heat oven and pasta. Preheat oven to 200 degrees C (180 degrees C fan). Bring a large pot of salted water to the boil and cook pasta for 1 to 2 minutes less than packet time (very al dente). Drain; reserve 1/2 cup cooking water.
  • Saute aromatics. In a large pot over medium heat, melt the butter. Add onion with a pinch of salt and cook 3 to 4 minutes until translucent. Stir in garlic for 30 seconds.
  • Make roux. Sprinkle flour over onions and stir constantly for 1 to 2 minutes until the flour smells nutty.
  • Add milk. Gradually whisk in warm milk, a splash at a time, whisking smooth before adding more. Simmer 2 to 3 minutes until thick and glossy.
  • Finish sauce. Off heat, whisk in Dijon, cheddar and parmesan until melted. Season with salt, pepper, nutmeg if using, lemon zest and juice. Taste and adjust: more lemon for brightness or a pinch of salt if needed.
  • Combine. Gently fold in drained tuna, peas and corn and cooked pasta. If the mixture seems too thick, loosen with splashes of reserved pasta water until creamy.
  • Top and bake. Transfer to a buttered 28 x 18 cm baking dish. Toss breadcrumbs with melted butter and cheddar. Scatter over the top. Bake 15 to 20 minutes until the surface is deeply golden and bubbling at the edges.
  • Rest and serve. Rest 5 minutes so the sauce settles. Sprinkle with parsley if you like. Serve with a green salad and lemon wedges.

Notes

  • Pasta shape: spirals and shells hold more sauce than penne.
  • Sauce too thick: whisk in warm milk or pasta water, a tablespoon at a time.
  • Cheese swaps: gruyere for a richer sauce, or mix mozzarella with the cheddar for more stretch.
  • Gluten free: use gluten free pasta, flour and breadcrumbs.
  • Dairy free: use olive oil, unsweetened plant milk and a dairy free cheese. Add extra lemon and mustard.
  • Make ahead: assemble, cover and refrigerate for up to 24 hours. Bake from cold at 180°C fan for 30 to 35 minutes.
  • Freezer: wrap tightly, baked or unbaked, for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight, then bake until piping hot.

Tuna mornay troubleshooting

  • Lumpy or gritty sauce: the flour wasn’t cooked long enough, or the milk went in too fast.
  • Split, oily sauce: the cheese went in over high heat. Always take the pan off the heat first.
  • Bland: salt the pasta water well and taste the sauce before baking. Add more Dijon, lemon or pepper.
  • Watery bake: the pasta was overcooked or the sauce was too thin. Simmer the sauce until it coats a spoon.
  • Soggy topping: use panko and mix it with melted butter before sprinkling on.

Classic Aussie twists

  • Evaporated milk: swap half the milk for a richer, old-school flavour.
  • Curry powder: add 1/2 teaspoon mild curry powder to the flour for that retro taste.
  • Vegemite: stir 1/2 teaspoon into the sauce for extra savoury depth.
  • Lemon herb crumbs: mix lemon zest and parsley into the topping.
  • Chilli: a pinch of chilli flakes in the sauce, or chilli oil at the table.

What to serve with tuna mornay

A green salad with lemon dressing cuts through the richness. Steamed broccolini, peas with mint, or a tomato and cucumber salad all work well. Garlic bread is always popular.

Make ahead, storage and freezing

Leftovers keep covered in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat with a splash of milk, covered with foil, at 160°C for 15 to 20 minutes. Take the foil off for the last 5 minutes to crisp the top.

For the best texture, freeze it before baking. Thaw overnight in the fridge, then bake. Single portions reheat well in the microwave with a teaspoon of water.

Frequently asked questions

What sauce is used in a tuna mornay recipe?

Mornay sauce, which is a white sauce made with butter, flour and milk, with cheese melted in.

Can I make tuna mornay without baking it?

Yes. Stir the cooked pasta, tuna and peas into the finished sauce and heat for 1 minute. Top each bowl with toasted breadcrumbs and cheese.

What pasta is best for tuna mornay?

Spirals, shells or macaroni. Cook them 1 to 2 minutes less than the packet says so they don’t go mushy in the oven.

Can I use salmon instead of tuna?

Yes. Tinned or cooked flaked salmon works well. Add a little extra lemon.

Can I freeze tuna mornay?

Yes, for up to 3 months. It freezes best before baking. Thaw overnight in the fridge, then bake until hot.

This tuna mornay recipe turns a few pantry staples into a proper comfort dinner. Get the sauce right and the rest is easy.

Happy cooking,
Ella x

AUTHOR


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